The category of folk art encompasses a wide range of artistic forms that are often rooted in the popular culture of a specific region or community. Folk art is distinguished by its accessibility and often unconventional nature, creating a direct connection with the audience.

In folk art, one often finds works of craftsmanship, utilitarian objects, and artistic expressions that manifest through various media such as painting, sculpture, pottery, embroidery, tapestry, ceramics, woodworking, basketry, music, dance, and theater.

Themes addressed in folk art are often related to everyday life, traditions, beliefs, folk tales, and local legends. They often reflect the cultural identity of a group or community and can express social, political, or religious values.

Folk art is characterized by its spontaneity and non-academic nature. It is often created by self-taught artists or artisans passing down their craftsmanship from generation to generation. The materials used are often simple and accessible, allowing folk art to thrive within local communities.

Folk art also has an important social dimension, as it can serve to strengthen cultural identity, preserve traditions, and foster a sense of belonging to a community. It can be celebrated during festivals, craft fairs, or local cultural events.

In summary, folk art is an artistic category that encompasses a wide range of creatively expressive forms rooted in popular culture. It is characterized by its accessibility, spontaneity, social dimension, and ability to reflect the cultural identity of a community. Folk art is a true testament to the richness and diversity of culture around the world.